In recent years, the landscape of medical treatments has predominantly relied on one-size-fits-all approaches for various healing methods. However, there has been a significant shift towards personalised medicine, recognising the diverse responses patients may exhibit to different treatments. As a result, a crucial aspect of the medical process now involves tailoring treatments to each individual, ensuring effectiveness while minimising potential side effects. This rise in personalised medicine marks a progressive step towards providing more targeted and efficient healthcare solutions for patients.
Personalised medicine helps develop an accurate clinical picture of a patient based on their biological makeup. The depth of information enables clinicians to find variances in genes, RNA, and even proteins that can affect disease susceptibility.
Personalised medicine may be a new approach in modern medicine, but the idea of treating patients is not so new. In the past, the focus has been on understanding a person’s health along with their circumstances and beliefs so that a treatment that is suitable for them can be offered. Personalised medicine offers a return to the principles of treatment.
In this post, we will discuss the rise of personalised medicine and its implications.
What is Personalised Medicine?
Personalised medicine is a rising practice of medicine that uses a person’s genetic profile to guide decisions made for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. The study of a patient’s genetic profile can help doctors select the right medication for administering the proper dose or regimen.
With the data from the Human Genome Project, personalised medicine is advancing every day. This is a traditional practice that is focused on the genetic makeup of a person and suggests a medicine according to it. The introduction of personalised medicine moves us closer to precise, powerful, and predictable healthcare customised for patients.
There is a growing understanding of genomics and genetics and how they drive health, disease, and drug responses in every person. This enables doctors to offer much better disease prevention, accurate diagnosis, safe drug prescriptions, and treatments for multiple diseases and conditions that affect human health. Customising healthcare to every person’s genetic makeup is the promise of personalised medicine, and it does that very well.
Importance of Personalised Medicine
All through history, the practice of medicine has been reactive. Even today, we wait until the onset of a disease and then try to treat or cure it. The drugs and treatments we introduce are tested on populations and are also prescribed using statistical averages. Hence, they work on some patients but not on all of them because of genetic differences.
Personalised medicine is based on every patient’s genetic makeup and is beginning to overcome all the limitations of traditional medicine. It has helped in making the below-mentioned changes.
- Shifting the focus in medicine from reaction to prevention.
- Predicting susceptibility to diseases.
- Improving disease detection.
- Customising disease prevention strategies.
- Prescribing effective drugs.
- Avoid prescribing drugs with potentially harmful side effects.
- Reducing the time, cost, and failure rates of pharmaceutical trials.
- Removing trial-and-error inefficiencies that neglect patient care.
Bioinformatics in Personalised Medicine
The potential of bioinformatics in personalised medicine is wide. Understanding the genomic and proteomic makeup of diseases can help in developing targeted healing therapies that are effective as compared to present treatments.
Using bioinformatics helps in analysing large data sets for identifying disease subtypes and developing personalised treatment plans for patients. Personalised medicine has great potential to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs substantially.
Chitkara Centre for Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, and Bioinformatics
Chitkara’s Centre for Life Sciences in the ChitkaraUniversity Research and Innovation Network has established a network for carrying out research in many life sciences disciplines, with a focus on responding to the needs of underdeveloped areas of molecular biology and bioinformatics.
The foremost aim of the research unit is to offer researchers promising opportunities for researching their premises. The CLS researchers also plan to perform mission-oriented medical research by focusing more on molecular mechanisms in different aspects of biotechnology and diseases.
If you are passionate about pursuing a successful career in the field of medicine, Chitkara University’s research study programs in Biotechnology, life sciences, and allied health sciences offer an excellent pathway to a promising future. These carefully curated programs provide a unique opportunity to engage in cutting-edge research and innovation, equipping you with the necessary knowledge and skills to make a significant impact in the medical world. With a commitment to academic excellence and state-of-the-art facilities, Chitkara University creates an immersive learning environment that fosters your growth as a competent and dynamic professional. By enrolling in a program that aligns with your interests and ambitions, you can embark on a transformative journey toward a rising career in the ever-evolving realm of life sciences. The expert faculty will mentor and guide you, ensuring you gain real-world insights and stay ahead in this competitive domain. Embrace the endless possibilities that await you at Chitkara University and take the first step towards a promising and fulfilling career in the field of medicine.
